Moving Average Analysis of VLO

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From the Weekend Report 11/5/2010: After increasing the spread over the week, VLO is now 5.00 % above the 200 session Simple Moving Average.

Recent Averages with Candlestick Chart. of Valero Energy Corporation

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Different ways of averaging are tested on VLO stock prices for their ability to predict trend movements. Techniques available include moving weighted or exponential averages of various periods and the family of MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence) indicators.

Unfortunately, some of the most popular indicators of this type can prove to be the worst forcasting indicators. The effectiveness of these methods as applied to VLO stock price trend evaluation is tested on the next page.

The 200 session average is red, the 20 bar, green. The un-sophisticated moving averages plotted here are un-weighted, but they still may return better results than many of the more popular, highly tuned averages seen in some of the following sections. It is always possible to fine tune an exponential or other weighted average so that it seems to outperform a simple average in a given situation. However, over-tuning can increase false and misleading indicators. Norman G. Fosback has noted that legitimate signals of this sort will normally be evident through a variety of averaging methods.

	Companies In the News
	Monday, November 15, 2010: We have news on PG&E Corporation, ticker symbol PCG. A significant moving average event has happened. Also, there are breaking events concerning Cree, Inc. and Abbott Laboratories. From the News Archive: (11/12/2010 ) A favorable event happened at PetSmart, Inc. Meanwhile, bad news came from Intel, Chesapeake Energy Corporation, and JP Morgan Chase.

MACD analysis can use any of an infinite number of averaging methods and coefficients. Also, many analysts add a trigger line which is based on some average of the first two averages. Here we depict the results of 12 and 26 session Exponential Moving Averages. The exponential coefficient used here is .18. There is nothing magic about these parameters, but these are frequently seen.

Float the cursor for a longer term chart.

Moving Average Convergence Divergence, or MACD, produces buy or sell signal that are color tinted here.

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Moving Avg. 20/200 Divergence	Signaled Appreciation minus non-signaled Appreciation	Annualized %
Buy Signals - 25 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	1.49 % minus 1.37 % = 0.13 %	1.09 %
Future5SesAvgClose	0.50 % minus 0.26 % = 0.24 %	12.08 %
Future2SesAvgClose	0.06 % minus 0.13 % = -0.08 %	-9.53 %
Sell Signals - 24 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	2.83 % minus 1.37 % = 1.46 %	12.39 %
Future5SesAvgClose	0.14 % minus 0.26 % = -0.12 %	-6.14 %
Future2SesAvgClose	0.11 % minus 0.13 % = -0.02 %	-2.08 %
	.
Moving Avg. 5/20 Divergence	Signaled Appreciation minus non-signaled Appreciation	Annualized %
Buy Signals - 196 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	0.06 % minus 1.37 % = -1.30 %	-11.04 %
Future5SesAvgClose	-0.11 % minus 0.26 % = -0.37 %	-18.55 %
Future2SesAvgClose	0.03 % minus 0.13 % = -0.10 %	-12.96 %
Sell Signals - 197 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	0.99 % minus 1.37 % = -0.38 %	-3.21 %
Future5SesAvgClose	0.08 % minus 0.26 % = -0.18 %	-8.91 %
Future2SesAvgClose	-0.09 % minus 0.13 % = -0.22 %	-28.02 %
	.
Moving Avg. 5/200 Divergence	Signaled Appreciation minus non-signaled Appreciation	Annualized %
Buy Signals - 43 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	-1.02 % minus 1.37 % = -2.39 %	-20.24 %
Future5SesAvgClose	-0.58 % minus 0.26 % = -0.84 %	-42.53 %
Future2SesAvgClose	-0.29 % minus 0.13 % = -0.42 %	-53.39 %
Sell Signals - 42 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	0.50 % minus 1.37 % = -0.87 %	-7.34 %
Future5SesAvgClose	-0.17 % minus 0.26 % = -0.42 %	-21.59 %
Future2SesAvgClose	-0.08 % minus 0.13 % = -0.21 %	-26.49 %
	.
MACD 12/26 Divergence	Signaled Appreciation minus non-signaled Appreciation	Annualized %
Buy Signals - 616 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	1.05 % minus 1.37 % = -0.32 %	-2.67 %
Future5SesAvgClose	0.03 % minus 0.26 % = -0.23 %	-11.49 %
Future2SesAvgClose	-0.04 % minus 0.13 % = -0.17 %	-21.47 %
Sell Signals - 617 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	1.05 % minus 1.37 % = -0.31 %	-2.65 %
Future5SesAvgClose	-0.05 % minus 0.26 % = -0.31 %	-15.69 %
Future2SesAvgClose	-0.16 % minus 0.13 % = -0.29 %	-36.83 %
	.
MACD 12/26 Signal	Signaled Appreciation minus non-signaled Appreciation	Annualized %
Buy Signals - 926 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	1.11 % minus 1.37 % = -0.26 %	-2.17 %
Future5SesAvgClose	0.11 % minus 0.26 % = -0.15 %	-7.66 %
Future2SesAvgClose	0.00 % minus 0.13 % = -0.13 %	-17.12 %
Sell Signals - 925 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	1.07 % minus 1.37 % = -0.30 %	-2.51 %
Future5SesAvgClose	0.05 % minus 0.26 % = -0.21 %	-10.58 %
Future2SesAvgClose	-0.11 % minus 0.13 % = -0.24 %	-30.24 %
	.
Calibrated M by Q Half Cycle Moving Avg.	Signaled Appreciation minus non-signaled Appreciation	Annualized %
Buy Signals - 359 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	1.03 % minus 1.37 % = -0.34 %	-2.87 %
Future5SesAvgClose	0.29 % minus 0.26 % = 0.03 %	1.61 %
Future2SesAvgClose	0.17 % minus 0.13 % = 0.04 %	4.58 %
Sell Signals - 358 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	0.67 % minus 1.37 % = -0.70 %	-5.89 %
Future5SesAvgClose	0.31 % minus 0.26 % = 0.05 %	2.39 %
Future2SesAvgClose	0.15 % minus 0.13 % = 0.02 %	2.46 %
	.
Calibrated M by Q Full Cycle Moving Avg.	Signaled Appreciation minus non-signaled Appreciation	Annualized %
Buy Signals - 236 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	1.29 % minus 1.37 % = -0.07 %	-0.60 %
Future5SesAvgClose	0.38 % minus 0.26 % = 0.12 %	6.13 %
Future2SesAvgClose	0.23 % minus 0.13 % = 0.10 %	12.82 %
Sell Signals - 237 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	0.39 % minus 1.37 % = -0.98 %	-8.26 %
Future5SesAvgClose	0.13 % minus 0.26 % = -0.13 %	-6.42 %
Future2SesAvgClose	0.18 % minus 0.13 % = 0.05 %	5.91 %
	.
Projected Crossing of SMA 20/200.	Signaled Appreciation minus non-signaled Appreciation	Annualized %
Buy Signals - 30 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	0.11 % minus 1.37 % = -1.25 %	-10.61 %
Future5SesAvgClose	-0.49 % minus 0.26 % = -0.75 %	-38.09 %
Future2SesAvgClose	-0.45 % minus 0.13 % = -0.58 %	-73.31 %
Sell Signals - 29 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	0.27 % minus 1.37 % = -1.09 %	-9.27 %
Future5SesAvgClose	-0.48 % minus 0.26 % = -0.73 %	-37.29 %
Future2SesAvgClose	-0.63 % minus 0.13 % = -0.76 %	-96.67 %
	.
Projected Crossing of SMA 5/20.	Signaled Appreciation minus non-signaled Appreciation	Annualized %
Buy Signals - 251 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	1.44 % minus 1.37 % = 0.07 %	0.61 %
Future5SesAvgClose	0.37 % minus 0.26 % = 0.11 %	5.44 %
Future2SesAvgClose	0.19 % minus 0.13 % = 0.05 %	6.96 %
Sell Signals - 210 instances
Future30SesAvgClose	1.05 % minus 1.37 % = -0.31 %	-2.66 %
Future5SesAvgClose	0.15 % minus 0.26 % = -0.11 %	-5.71 %
Future2SesAvgClose	0.09 % minus 0.13 % = -0.04 %	-5.65 %
	.

The best buy signal for 30 future sessions was 0.13 % from the Moving Avg. 20/200 Divergence,and the best sell signal for was -1.09 % from the Projected Crossing of SMA 20/200..

For 5 future sessions the best buy signal was 0.24 % from the Moving Avg. 20/200 Divergence,and the best sell signal was -0.73 % from the Projected Crossing of SMA 20/200..

The best buy signal for 2 future sessions was 0.10 % from the Calibrated M by Q Full Cycle Moving Avg.,and the best sell signal was -0.76 % from the Projected Crossing of SMA 20/200..

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